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Perception

Perception is the mind’s way of taking in information through the senses and turning it into an understandable picture of “what’s going on.” It is how sights, sounds, smells, touches, and tastes are organised so a person can make sense of the world and respond to it.

What perception is

In plain English, perception is not just sensing something; it is how the brain interprets what is sensed, like recognising a shape as a dog or a sound as a friend’s voice. It acts as a filter between outside reality and inner experience, so two people can perceive the same event differently.

How perception works day to day

Perception starts when something in the environment stimulates the senses, then the brain groups and interprets those signals using past experiences, expectations, and current mood. This is why perception can be helpful and fast, but also biased or mistaken, leading people to mishear, mis-see, or misjudge situations.

Further Reading​

https://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/perception

https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/perception

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perception

https://www.britannica.com/topic/perception

https://csmt.uchicago.edu/glossary2004/perceptionperceivability.htm

https://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-perception-in-psychology-definition-theory-quiz.html

https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/perception

https://www.verywellmind.com/perception-and-the-perceptual-process-2795839

https://kids.wordsmyth.net/we/?level=2&rid=30545

https://www.berkeleywellbeing.com/perception.html

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9350808/

https://link.springer.com/10.3758/s13421-025-01814-w

https://revistas.usal.es/index.php/2255-2863/article/view/ADCAIJ2014314655

https://pubs.aip.org/jasa/article/108/4/1373/553549/The-Acoustics-of-Speech-Communication-Fundamentals

https://journal.smpte.org/periodicals/SMPTE%20Motion%20Imaging%20Journal/122/4/11/

https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01944367008977291

https://services.igi-global.com/resolvedoi/resolve.aspx?doi=10.4018/978-1-4666-8637-3.ch002

https://www.aphn-journal.in.ua/archive/35_2021/part_3/14.pdf

https://www.emerald.com/ijcst/article/3/1/28-36/126929

https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1207/s15327965pli0302_3

https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00893/pdf

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2401.13408.pdf

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5459909/

https://www.jmra.in/journal-article-file/10472

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1569493/

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11646357/

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8984860/

https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01357/pdf


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